1.4 UNIX Online Manual
1. A collection of files stored on the hard disk or CDROM, each
containing documentation about one Unix command or topic. Access
the manual via:
$ man "unix command name"
$ man man
$ man intro
$ man ls
2. To search for keyword(s), use the command:
$ man -k "keyword" or $ apropos "keyword"
3. There are 8 sections to the on-line manual:
(1) [user] commands
(2) System Calls
(3) Library Functions
(4) Special Files
(5) File Formats
(6) Games
(7) Miscellaneous Information
(8) [System Administrator] Maintenance Commands
4. Each command page starts its own page 1 and contains:
Name: the name and purpose of the command
Synopsis: the syntax of the command
Description: a full description of the command
Files: list of files important to this command
See Also: where to look for related information
Diagnostics: possible errors and warnings
Bugs: mistakes, shortcomings and warnings
5. A quick way to find out what a command does, type
$ whatis "command" or $ man -f "command"
$ whatis date
date (1) - print date and time
$ whatis apropos whatis
apropos (1) - locate commands by keyword lookup
whatis (1) - display command description
6. What happens when you type the command:
$ man -k editor and $ man -f date
7. On the Linux System, there is another facility called info
It is a program for reading documentation. It is interactive
and you would learn much from running the following command:
$ info info
Questions? Robert Katz: rkatz@ned.highline.edu
Last Update September 20, 2005